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Collection
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Title
Photocopies (2) of items originally printed in The Gentleman's Magazine
Object ID
MG0614_F01
Date Range
1764, 1795
Collection
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Title
Photocopies (2) of items originally printed in The Gentleman's Magazine
Description
Photocopies (2) of items originally printed in The Gentleman's Magazine. The original items are housed in Folder 4.
1. Photocopy of "Account of the Murder of a Tribe of Indians in Pennsylvania," by Benjamin Franklin and submitted by "J. H." The Gentleman's Magazine, St. John's Gate, London, pages 173 to 178. The account provides a narrative of the Conestoga Massacre, decries the act, emphasizes that the victims were ostensibly under English protection, and unfavorably compares the massacre to guest right customs of other cultures. April 1764. Text varies slightly from the original pamphlet and from the reprint in The London Chronicle or Universal Evening Post, April 1764.
2. Photocopy of "A Letter from Pennsylvania to a Friend in England; containing valuable Information with Respect to America," by L. S. Jardine, M.D., The Gentleman's Magazine, St. John's Gate, London, pages 1024 to 1025. Generally favorable description of Northumberland County, Pennsylvania. This letter advertises Northumberland County as a developing community, a juxtaposition to the frontier described thirty years earlier. December 1795.
Admin/Biographical History
This collection contains items related to the Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre. April 1764 issue of The Gentleman's Magazine includes article on massacre by Benjamin Franklin. 10 January entry in Charles Mason's diary contains discussion of massacre. Manuscript copy of remonstrance, signed by Matthew Smith and James Gibson and sent to Governor John Penn, lays out grievances against provincial government and justifies attacks on Native Americans.
Date Range
1764, 1795
Creation Date
1764, 1795
Date of Accumulation
1764, 1795
Creator
LancasterHistory
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives South
Storage Wall
Side 13
People
Franklin, Benjamin
Jardine, L. S.
Subjects
Conestoga Indians
Paxton Boys
Conestoga Massacre, Pa., 1763
Northumberland County (Pa.)
Letters
Search Terms
Conestoga Massacre
Gentleman's Magazine
Indigenous peoples
London Chronicle
Murder
Native Americans
Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
Paxton Boys
Persons of color
Universal Evening Post
Extent
1 box, 5 folders,1 clamshell box on shelf,.25 cubic ft.
Object Name
Photocopy
Language
English
Object ID
MG0614_F01
Associated Material
Please see See Digital Paxton: Digital Collection, Critical Edition, and Teaching Platform for digital copies and transcriptions of orginal documents; related publications and scholary works; and educational materials
http://digitalpaxton.org/works/digital-paxton/introduction?path=index
Related Item Notes
Please see the collections catalog for published works about the Paxton Boys and the Conestoga Massacre.
https://collections.lancasterhistory.org/
Notes
Preferred Citation: Title or description of item, date (day, month, year), Collection Title (MG#), Object ID, LancasterHistory, Lancaster, Pennsylvania. URL if applicable. Date accessed (day, month, year).
LancasterHistory is committed to preserving and providing access to materials chronicling Lancaster County's heritage. As a historical resource, this document reflects the racial prejudices and actions of the era. In order to maintain the historical integrity and context of collection items, LancasterHistory does not censor historical documents or edit language, titles, or organization names when transcribing original content.
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Restrictions noted at the item level.
Copyright
Collection may not be photocopied. Please contact Research Staff or Archives Staff with questions.
Note: See Digital Paxton: Digital Collection, Critical Edition, and Teaching Platform for historical overviews and additional information,
http://digitalpaxton.org/works/digital-paxton/introduction?path=index
Credit
Papers regarding the Paxton Boys and the Conestoga Massacre Collection (MG-614), Folder #, LancasterHistory, Lancaster, Pa.
Other Numbers
MG-614
Other Number
MG-614, Folder 1
Classification
MG0614
Description Level
Item
Custodial History
Added to PP on 11 August 2017.
Less detail
Collection
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Title
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Object ID
MG0614
Date Range
1764-1766, 1795
  1 document  
Collection
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Title
Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre Papers
Description
This collection contains items related to the Paxton Boys and Conestoga Massacre. April 1764 issue of The Gentleman's Magazine includes article on massacre by Benjamin Franklin. 10 January entry in Charles Mason's diary contains discussion of massacre. Manuscript copy of remonstrance, signed by Matthew Smith and James Gibson and sent to Governor John Penn, lays out grievances against provincial government and justifies attacks on Native Americans.
Date Range
1764-1766, 1795
Creation Date
1764-1766, 1795
Date of Accumulation
1764-1766, 1795
Creator
LancasterHistory
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives South
Storage Wall
Side 13
People
Cresap, Thomas
Franklin, Benjamin
Gibson, James
Jardine, L. S.
Mason, Charles
Penn, John
Smith, Matthew
Subjects
Conestoga Indians
Conestoga Massacre, Pa., 1763
Court records
Diaries
Fort Augusta (Sunbury, Pa.)
Letters
Northumberland County (Pa.)
Paxton Boys
Remonstrances
Search Terms
Conestoga Indians
Conestoga Massacre
Conojocular War
Cresap's War
Diaries
Gentleman's Magazine
Indigenous peoples
Letters
London Chronicle
Native Americans
Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
Paxton Boys
Persons of color
Remonstrances
Universal Evening Post
Extent
1 box, 5 folders,1 clamshell box on shelf,.25 cubic ft.
Object Name
Archive
Language
English
Object ID
MG0614
Associated Material
Please see See Digital Paxton: Digital Collection, Critical Edition, and Teaching Platform for digital copies and transcriptions of orginal documents; related publications and scholary works; and educational materials
http://digitalpaxton.org/works/digital-paxton/introduction?path=index
Related Item Notes
Please see the collections catalog for published works about the Paxton Boys and the Conestoga Massacre.
https://collections.lancasterhistory.org/
Notes
Preferred Citation: Title or description of item, date (day, month, year), Collection Title (MG#), Object ID, LancasterHistory, Lancaster, Pennsylvania. URL if applicable. Date accessed (day, month, year).
LancasterHistory is committed to preserving and providing access to materials chronicling Lancaster County's heritage. As historical resources, the items in this collection reflects the racial prejudices and actions of the era. In order to maintain the historical integrity and context of collection items, LancasterHistory does not censor historical documents or edit language, titles, or organization names when transcribing original content.
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Restrictions noted at the item level.
Copyright
Collection may not be photocopied. Please contact Research Staff or Archives Staff with questions.
Note: See Digital Paxton: Digital Collection, Critical Edition, and Teaching Platform for historical overviews and additional information,
http://digitalpaxton.org/works/digital-paxton/introduction?path=index
Credit
Papers regarding the Paxton Boys and the Conestoga Massacre Collection (MG-614), Folder #, LancasterHistory, Lancaster, Pa.
Other Numbers
MG-614
Classification
MG0614
Description Level
Fonds
Custodial History
Added to database on 11 August 2017.
Documents
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1763 F08 I01
Date Range
1763
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Date Range
1763
Year
1763
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Auchebough, John
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Lebanon Twp., Lancaster County
Liquor license
Petitions
Place
Lebanon Twp., Lancaster County
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1763 F08 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: Abraham Miller, Andrew Miller, Michael Katharine, John Wilson, Jacob Daltman, Adam Ulrich, Jacob Ooltz and 14 other names.
Anwell, Lebanon Twp., Lancaster County
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
MAY 1761 F003 QS
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Year
1761
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Petitions
Roads
Lebanon Twp., Lancaster County
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
MAY 1761 F003 QS
Additional Notes
Petition of inhabitants of Lebanon Twp. for the appointment of two men to be Overseers of the town roads.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
NOV 1760 F003 QS
Date Range
1760/11
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Date Range
1760/11
Year
1760
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Shultz, Andrew
Evans, Isaac
Haris, John
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Lampeter Twp.
Leacock Twp.
Mills
Petitions
Quarter Sessions
Supervisors
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
NOV 1760 F003 QS
Additional Notes
Also: Evans, Isaac.
Petition by Supervisors of Lampeter Twp. for a road from John Haris' Mill to Leacock Twp.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
SEP 1764 F001 QS
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Year
1764
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
People
Sanders, Isaac
Reed, Adam
Moor, Thomas
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Lancaster Twp.
Leacock Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
SEP 1764 F001 QS
Additional Notes
Order to the Overseers of the Poor in Lancaster Twp. to remove Thomas Moor to Leacock Twp.
Also: Reed, Adam.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
APR 1768 F001 QS
Date Range
1768/04
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Date Range
1768/04
Year
1768
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Quin, Elizabeth
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Orders
Drumore Twp.
Martic Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
APR 1768 F001 QS
Additional Notes
Order of removal from Drumore Twp. to Martic Twp.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
FEB 1769 F001 QS
Date Range
1769/02
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Date Range
1769/02
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Work, Andrew
Cooper, Calvin
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Overseers of the Poor
Drumore Twp.
Bart Twp.
Appeals
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
FEB 1769 F001 QS
Additional Notes
Appeal by the Overseers of the Poor for Drumore Twp. and Bart Twp.
Also: Calvin Cooper.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
MAY 1769 F006 QS
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
People
Hamilton, William
Clemson, James
Berry, Mary
Maguigan, Mary
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Overseers of the Poor
Appeals
Bart Twp.
Sadsbury Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
MAY 1769 F006 QS
Additional Notes
Appeal by the Overseers of the Poor of Bart Twp. and Sadsbury Twp., regarding Mary Berry alias Mary Maguigan.
Also: Clemson, James.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
MAY 1761 F002 QS
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Year
1761
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
People
Hetzler, George
Judy, Martin
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Petitions
Roads
Elizabeth Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
MAY 1761 F002 QS
Additional Notes
Also: Judy, Martin.
Petition by Overseers of Elizabeth Twp. for a road from the furnace to the mine holes.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
AUG 1761 F003 QS
Date Range
1761/08
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Date Range
1761/08
Year
1761
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Harvey, John
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Orders
Overseers of the Poor
Earl Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
AUG 1761 F003 QS
Additional Notes
Order from the Overseers of Poor of Earl Twp. to Newlin Twp., Chester County regarding John Harvey, a "sickly poor young man."
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
AUG 1765 F007 QS
Date Range
1765/08
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Date Range
1765/08
Year
1765
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Petitions
Overseers of the Poor
Lancaster Twp.
German
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
AUG 1765 F007 QS
Additional Notes
Petition by inhabitants of Lancaster Twp. regarding the Overseers of the Poor.
Most signatures are in German.
Signers of petition: James Webb, [signature in German], [signature in German], Andrew Groff, [signature in German], George Eberle, [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], James Webb Jr., [signature in German], James Webb, Abraham Meyer, [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German], [signature in German].
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
FEB 1769 F003 QS
Date Range
1769/02
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Date Range
1769/02
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Eckman, Hieronymus
Andrew, Arthur
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Colerain Twp.
Complaints
Quarter Sessions
Roads
Supervisors
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
FEB 1769 F003 QS
Additional Notes
Document damaged.
Complaint against Arthur Andrew, Supervisor of Highways in Colerain Twp.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
MAR 1769 F008 QS
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
People
Andrew, Arthur
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Recognizance
Colerain Twp.
Supervisors of the Roads
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
MAR 1769 F008 QS
Additional Notes
Recognizance.
Supervisor of Roads for Colerain Twp.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
Object ID
DEC 1769 F008 QS
Date Range
1769/12
Collection
Quarter Sessions
Title
Quarter Sessions
System of Arrangement
Organized by Court of Quarter Sessions term.
Arranged by case number within each term.
Date Range
1769/12
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Room
Archives West
People
Millar, William
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Search Terms
Quarter Sessions
Recognizance
Supervisors of the Roads
Mount Joy Twp.
Object Name
Record, Judicial
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
DEC 1769 F008 QS
Additional Notes
Occupation: Supervisors of the roads of Mount Joy Twp.
Recognizance.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0908
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1769 F01 I01
Date Range
1769
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
System of Arrangement
Arranged by municipalities by year.
Date Range
1769
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Gunty, Joseph
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Place
Bethel Twp., Lancaster County
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1769 F01 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: none.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1769 F02 I01
Date Range
1769
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
System of Arrangement
Arranged by municipalities by year.
Date Range
1769
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Long, John
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Place
Drumore Twp.
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1769 F02 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: none.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1769 F03 I01
Date Range
1769
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
System of Arrangement
Arranged by municipalities by year.
Date Range
1769
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Stewart, Charles
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Place
Hanover Twp., Lancaster County
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1769 F03 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: none.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1769 F04 I01
Date Range
1769
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
System of Arrangement
Arranged by municipalities by year.
Date Range
1769
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Gay, Samuel
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Place
Heidelberg Twp., Lancaster County
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1769 F04 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Located in Heidelberg, Heidelberg Twp.
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: none.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
Object ID
Tav 1769 F05 I01
Date Range
1769
Collection
Liquor License Papers
Title
Liquor License Papers
System of Arrangement
Arranged by municipalities by year.
Date Range
1769
Year
1769
Storage Location
LancasterHistory, Lancaster, PA
Storage Container
Box 0001
People
Aknew, Patrick
Subcategory
Documentary Artifact
Place
Lancaster
Object Name
Petition
Language
English
Condition
Fair
Object ID
Tav 1769 F05 I01
Box Number
001
Additional Notes
Petition allowed.
Signers of petition: none.
1 item, 1 piece
Access Conditions / Restrictions
Request at Reference Desk; photocopy made by staff member.
Classification
RG 02-00 0602
Description Level
Item
Less detail

20 records – page 1 of 1.