Submarine cable set. Hinged leather box with peaked lid. Gold line along top edge. Octagonal silver plate: 'The Hon.^ble James Buchanan (Old English) President of the United States. (Italic) The Atlantic Telegraph. Specimens of the various component parts to the making of the Trans-Atlantic cable.
Box: 11.437' x 13.937' Lid: 0.937' x 2.0' Cable lengths: 12'
Condition
Fair
Condition Date
1991-03-26
Condition Notes
Cable samples range in order from 1-15. Missing cables 1, 2, 13, and 15.
Object ID
W.1962.004.001
Notes
Cable set presented to President James Buchanan showcasing various types of cables used in the making of the Trans-Atlantic cable. Queen Victoria was presented with a similar set to commemorate the first Trans-Atlantic cable sent from Queen Victoria to President James Buchanan on August 16, 1858.
Engraving of James Buchanan. Tinted engraving. James Buchanan stands 3/4 front to his left at center of picture dressed in a black suit with white tie. James Buchanan has left hand resting on upright brown book on table to his left. Table has round top with green baize cloth.
J. C. Buttre, 48 Franklin St., New York, New York.
One Sheffield steel straight razor with a bone handle. Razor was a personal gift from President James Buchanan to John Henry William Bonitz on 4 May 1857. One side of the bone handle has a 'V' shaped break 1.375" from the end of the handle that is attached to the Sheffield steel shank. This side of the handle has a hand engraving: "1857 May 4 Wm Bonitz." Opposite side of bone handle has a hand engraving: "J.H.Wm Bonitz from Presdt. James Buchanan."
Handle Length: 5.50" With the blade extended the razor and handle length: 9.375"
Condition
Good
Condition Date
2023-10-02
Condition Notes
One side of the bone handle has a 'V' shaped break 1.375" from the end of the handle that is attached to the Sheffield steel shank. Tip of blade has 1/8" chipped off. Light rust on all sides of the shank and blade.
Object ID
2023.021.001
Notes
During the transition between President Pierce and President Buchanan's administration in March 1857, "President Buchanan requested that William Bonitz, then clerk for Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War, be transferred to the White House as a clerk and messenger." The 15th President was pleased to have William as a member of his new administration. On May 4, 1857, President Buchanan gave William Bonitz a bone-handled Sheffield steel razor as a personal gift, telling the young man that he purchased the razor while he was serving as the United States Minister to the Court of St. James.
James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States
Description
Framed Currier print of James Buchanan. Buchanan sits at center, face diagonally to the left. He wears a white button-up shirt with high collar and white bow tie under chin. Black vest with four buttons all buttoned. Black jacket with lapels, two buttons
Portrait of James Buchanan, painted by William McMaster. The artist painted this as a copy of his July 1856 Buchanan portrait after the General Election in November 1856. This portrait was commissioned by the Empire Club, which was a powerful political organization in New York during the mid-19th century. Captain Isaiah Rynders was the founder of the Club; his "sluggers" committed voter intimidation and election fraud on behalf of Tammany Hall throughout the 1840s and 1850s. The Empire Club purportedly paid McMaster $1,000 (equal to $28,571 today) to paint a copy of McMaster's July 1856 Buchanan portrait. This copy was hung in the Capitol Rotunda when Buchanan took office; however, at some point during his term, as his popularity began to sink, it was removed. Mounted in a Rococo Revival gilt wood and gesso frame with ornamental projecting corners featuring ornate scrolling foliage patterns with centre repose engraved with sculptural shells & acanthus leaves and fleur-de-lis patterns.
